Incidencia de Coleosporium plumeriae, Uredo manilensis y Puccinia puta en ornamentales de La Habana
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Abstract
Among ornamental species grown in Havana gardens and landscapes, Ipomea crassicaulis, Plumeria rubra, P. obtusa y Tabernaemontana divaricata are the most common. With the aim of establishing the distribution of species of Uredinales that affect these ornamentals, samples from plant with rust symptoms from different municipalities werecollected. Specimen identification was made based on host, macroscopic observations of symptoms, analysis and characterization of the taxonomically important structures from each specie. C. plumeriae was detected on P. obtusa and P. rubra in 2 and 10 municipalities respectively, whereas the presence of Uredo manilensis was recorded in 82 % of studied municipalities, which demonstrate the wide distribution of these rust in Havana. Among the four Uredinales species reported in Cuba affecting Ipomoea crassicaulis, only Puccinia puta was detected, affecting 86.7 % of sampled plants and in all studied municipalities. This is the first report of the incidence of Puccinia puta on Ipomoea crassicaulis in Havana.
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